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on the other hand, nearly all Arab reinforcements came without having logistical approach or aid, expecting their hosts to provide them, and in several circumstances resulting in logistical complications. within the Syrian entrance, an absence of coordination involving Arab forces led to several situations of helpful fire.[8][5]

هؤلاء الجنود والقادة هم الأيدي الحقيقية التي صنعت إنتصارات حرب أكتوبر التي سيظل التاريخ المصري والتاريخ العربي والتاريخ العالمي بكل مناحيهم السياسية والعسكرية والنفسية تذكرهم وتمجدهم.

Lebanon enabled Palestinian artillery models to work from its territory and Lebanese radar operators guided Syrian air drive aircraft.[439] Lebanon even so did circuitously consider section within the war.[440]

وكشف الحوار بين باروسونز وروجرز عن أن الوزير الأمريكي "اعترف بأن أوروبا الغربية في وضع أصعب في مواجهة العرب من وضع الولايات المتحدة".

Anecdotal evidence suggests that Kissinger advised Sadat that The key reason why for the U.S. airlift was the Israelis were near "going nuclear".[387] nevertheless, subsequent interviews with Kissinger, Schlesinger, and William Quandt advised which the nuclear aspect was not a major Consider the decision to re-offer. These officials cited the ongoing Soviet re-source exertion and Sadat's early rejection of a ceasefire as the key motivators.[390] European international locations refused to allow U.S. airplanes carrying provides for Israel to refuel at their bases, fearing an Arab oil embargo, excluding Portugal and also the Netherlands.

أما بخصوص البترول فقد إستخدمته الدول العربية كسلاح ردع في وجه مساعدي العدو الإسرائيلي وعلى رأسهم الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية، فقامت الدول العربية البترولية بتخفيض إنتاجها وحظر تصديره إلى أمريكا ودول أوروبا الغربية واليابان، الأمر الذي أدى إلى ضغط هذه الدول بقوة على الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية للإستجابة إلى المطالب العربية.

The Egyptian Army put terrific hard work into finding a swift and effective means of breaching the Israeli defenses. The Israelis had built large 18-metre (59 foot) substantial sand partitions that has a sixty-diploma slope and reinforced with concrete within the h2o line. Egyptian engineers initially experimented with explosive fees and bulldozers to clear the obstructions, before a junior officer proposed applying high force drinking water cannons.

[a hundred and forty four] a single missile was shot down by a patrolling Israeli Mirage fighter, and the next fell into the sea. The attack was an attempt to warn Israel that Egypt could retaliate if it bombed targets deep in just Egyptian territory.[147]

كما زعمت الجماعة أنها أطلقت صواريخ باتجاه قاعدتين للمخابرات الإسرائيلية في منطقة وسط تل أبيب. وقال المسعفون إن شخصين أصيبا على الطريق السريع بالقرب من كفر قاسم.

Soviet fighter pilots stationed in Egypt as advisors and instructors can have participated in battle operations. there are lots of references to Soviet personnel remaining captured which were hardly ever formally verified, which includes a US condition Division mention of the report from an Israeli Air drive pilot which claimed that two Soviet MiG pilots had been captured, plus the account of an Israeli paratrooper reservist who claimed that whilst mopping up bunkers around Suez metropolis, his force captured four or 5 Soviet officers.

وهي المرحلة البعيدة زمنياً والتي اتجهت فيها القيادة المصرية إلى الحل السلمي.

On 18 Oct, Israeli frogmen established off an explosion that severed two underwater communications cables off Beirut, among which led to Alexandria and the opposite to Marseilles. Consequently, telex and telecommunications involving the West and Syria were severed, and weren't restored till the cables had been repaired on 27 Oct.

يأتي ذلك بعد أسابيع من الضربات العنيفة التي وجهتها إسرائيل لحزب الله الشيعي المدعوم من إيران، حرب اكتوبر صور بما في ذلك مقتل زعيمه حسن نصر الله.

The Israelis, who had experienced significant casualties over the very first three times of combating, also began relying a lot more heavily on artillery to dislodge the Syrians at long-selection.[citation desired]

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